One study found that 32.9% of self-reported frequent marijuana what are the 3 stages of chs users who came to an emergency department for care met the criteria for CHS. With the widespread use, increased potency and legalization of marijuana in multiple states in the U.S., CHS may be becoming increasingly common. Through our podcasts, hosted by leading medical marijuana experts, we aim to empower you on your medical marijuana journey.
Phase 1: Cessation of Cannabis Use
After all, spending so much time learning how to roll a blunt perfectly only for you to develop CHS symptoms can be crushing. What is clear is that this is an issue that develops over long periods of heavy consumption, so if you’re someone who only gets high at the weekend, your chances of getting CHS symptoms are minimal. Many people who have suffered from CHS in the past have taken a long-term tolerance break and returned to occasional smoking without seeing their symptoms return. So little is known about CHS that no medicines are available to solve the problem. As of this writing, the only way to comprehensively cure this condition is to take a break from consuming marijuana-based products.
Clinical Diagnosis of CHS
CHS causes cyclic vomiting (repeated episodes of throwing up) and severe nausea that can lead to hospitalization from dehydration. The causes of cannabinoid hyperemesis syndrome are not exactly known. One running theory is that cannabis changes how Sobriety molecules in the digestive tract respond, as cannabinoid receptors are present in the digestive tract as well and are affected by cannabis use.
Cannabinoid Hyperemesis Syndrome Treatment Guidelines
If cannabis use is resumed, symptoms of CHS can return, often heralding a return of the hyperemesis many weeks or months later. Over the weeks following the cessation of cannabis use, individuals will start to notice a reduction in the severity and frequency of their symptoms. The good news is the recovery process from CHS begins when cannabis use ceases, but it’s not an overnight cure. Every person will have their own experience, but the process typically follows a standard timeline. Yes, many CHS sufferers report symptoms like mild nausea and reduced appetite being more pronounced in the morning. In two case reports, doctors used lorazepam (Ativan) to manage CHS-related nausea and vomiting.
- As people with CHS often only consult their doctors during the hyperemesis stage, there is a lack of knowledge regarding the treatment of people during the prodromal stage.
- As the laws regarding the possession and use of marijuana change, CHS may become more prevalent because more people will have legal access to the drug.
- ✔️ CHS is rare but real – Primarily affects long-term, heavy THC users.
- It triggers intense, repeated vomiting episodes that can quickly disrupt your day-to-day life.
- Cannabis has become one of the most widely used substances in the world.
However, the symptoms tend to be specific, including cyclic vomiting and relief with hot showers. To make a diagnosis, physicians typically rely on the patient’s medical history, their symptoms, and the https://pastiin.id/why-do-i-wake-up-with-bruises-after-drinking-2/ exclusion of other causes. The prodromal phase is the first one, and the symptoms in this stage are usually abdominal pain, morning nausea, and urge to vomit. Other symptoms can be skin flushing, body temperature changes, and sweating. In addition, most users will continue to consume cannabis, thinking it will help them stop nausea and vomiting.
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As it progresses, the cycle of nausea, vomiting, dehydration, diarrhea, and abdominal pain becomes more frequent, and patients may attempt to self-medicate. Some patients increase their cannabis use, believing the anti-emetic benefits it provides will ease their symptoms when, in fact, it will only increase them. There exists no epidemiological data regarding the incidence and prevalence of CHS among chronic marijuana users.
Unveiling the Therapeutic Potential of Hot Showers in CHS Symptom Management
CHS can be distinguished from Cyclic Vomiting Syndrome (CVS) by its strong association with long-term, frequent cannabis use. CHS symptoms completely resolve with cannabis cessation, whereas CVS may be triggered by stress or infections. The final stage is when the symptoms of CHS resolve, including nausea and vomiting.
One hallmark characteristic of Cannabinoid Hyperemesis Syndrome is the alleviation of these acute symptoms with hot baths or showers. The exact cause of CHS is not fully understood, but researchers believe it may be linked to how cannabinoids, particularly tetrahydrocannabinol (THC), interact with the body’s endocannabinoid system. Theories suggest that chronic cannabis use may overstimulate the receptors in the brain and gastrointestinal tract, leading to dysregulation of nausea and vomiting pathways. Prolonged exposure to THC may also impair the normal functioning of the gastrointestinal system. However, since not all chronic cannabis users develop CHS, this suggests that genetic or biological differences may also play a role.